Appreciate Is Blind Alum Designate Cuevas' Wife Aubrey Rainey Blindsided by Breakup
After Appreciate Is Blind alum Designate Cuevas shared an obvious joint train from himself and indispensable other Aubrey Rainey announcing they’d split, she acknowledged this modified into “news” to her.
Aubrey Rainey did now not see this coming.
After Appreciate Is Blind alum Designate Cuevas, shared an obvious joint train from himself and his indispensable other announcing their breakup, she shortly replied with a brief train: “That is news to me lol.”
Designate, 31, had written in his March 28 Instagram submit, “After plenty of belief and conversations, Aubrey and I certain to half systems a pair of weeks ago. This wasn't a straightforward resolution, nonetheless we both specialise in it's the actual course forward for our particular person growth and for our household.”
Designate—who shares with Aubrey sons Ace, 3, and Axton, 3—persevered, “Our high precedence will repeatedly be our boys. We're dedicated to co-parenting with savor, appreciate, and teamwork so that they feel supported and procure every step of the methodology.”
Her added that the two “kindly question for your understanding and privacy, especially for the sake of our children. We in actuality take care of your enhance and appreciate at some stage in this time. With gratitude, Designate & Aubrey.”
Below a similar submit Designate shared on his Fb, Aubrey—who married him in September 2022, more than two years after he regarded on season regarded as one of Appreciate Is Blind—accused her husband of dishonest on her.
“This modified into never a dialog or discussion,” the 31-year-feeble commented about their split. “He received caught out with ladies folk and needed to cover his tracks to retain his 'public image.' I had no half in this train and its news to me, as it is to all people else.”
Aubrey also impressed followers to head to Instagram for the “runt print.” There, she has obtained a slew of supportive feedback from followers, alongside with one who accused Designate of “attempting to cover” his tracks from the last few weeks to dwell a ways off from having a glimpse “substandard” to the final public, with out elaborating. His indispensable other replied, “Bingo.”
One more user alleged Designate had been unfaithful to his indispensable other and had “decided to abandon” his household to stay a “occasion each day life.” Aubrey replied, “Idk who you are, nonetheless thanks for it.”
On the other hand, Designate pushed support, responding to the fan, “Please illuminate?” and alongside with, “You it sounds as if know something I don't, so please show conceal what you specialise in you know about me.”
Designate says the breakup is a “deeply inner most and hard transition.”
“Aubrey and I, admire many couples, confronted our portion of challenges. Finally, we decided to separate in hopes of rising a more healthy, more soundless surroundings for our adolescence,” he acknowledged in a train to Folks March 29. “Staunch now, my focal level is on being a recent, loving father and doing what’s excellent for our boys.”
He added “lots being acknowledged on-line that merely isn’t correct,” alongside with, “I compose hope folk can consider there are two sides to every fable, and more importantly, two children at the center of this.”
Aubrey will doubtless be appealing on and concentrated on being there for their adolescence. On March 29, she shared a pic of her and the outmoded couple's sons' fingers, which endure red coronary heart drawings, alongside with the caption, “Lifestyles doesn't break, even would possibly per chance well absorb to you’re feeling admire your world is falling apart. These boys are and absorb repeatedly been my only precedence. Lucky to be their mommy.”
Scrutinize support at Appreciate Is Blind stars' savor lives…
Lauren O'Brien and David Bettenburg: Now not Together
Their romance didn’t rob off once the pair landed in Honduras, with Dave revealing he and his then-fiancée had mutual associates in long-established. On the other hand it wasn’t the identical inner circles that proved to be the self-discipline, nonetheless rather, Dave’s hesitation in appealing forward after they told him about Lauren hooking up with any individual they knew sooner than the provide an explanation for.
Now not to dispute, Dave also didn’t prefer to introduce Lauren to his associates and household, noting that his dad didn’t know of his engagement and that his sister—who grew to turn into a mighty level of competition—disaccredited of their relationship altogether.
Monica Danús and Joey Leveille: Now not Together
One in every of the most compatible couples of the season, most viewers assumed Monica and Joey would manufacture it down the aisle and former. On the other hand, when it came to announcing “I compose,” Monica as an alternative acknowledged, “I don’t real away.”
“In this moment, it's 100 percent,” she acknowledged via tears, “and I real feel admire we're both, we're now not rather there.” As for Joey, he agreed with every observe.
“That's fully okay,” he explained after hugging her. “I specialise in we both absorb a plentiful amount of savor for each varied, and that's obvious. Nevertheless I specialise in there's bigger issues and better growth. And I agree, I don’t specialise in I would possibly per chance well be ready. And to be completely excellent, I’m also now not 100 percent at the moment.”
Ben Mezzenga and Sara Carton: Now not Together
Even supposing Ben and Sara perceived to disagree on predominant ingredients of their existence collectively—alongside with faith and politics—by wedding day, the pair perceived to absorb gotten on the same online page. Nevertheless finally, they decided to total their shared fable.
As Sara—who acknowledged I don’t to a future with Ben—explained, “Ben, I corresponding to you so considerable nonetheless I repeatedly indispensable a accomplice to be on the same wavelength, and so this day, I can't. I'm sorry nonetheless I don't desire that to be misunderstood.”
She later added, “I know that the connection now we absorb got is so real and my coronary heart is there, nonetheless when we talked about plenty of the values I retain so discontinuance to my coronary heart, making this resolution, my tips is telling me I can't.”
Devin Buckley and Virginia Miller: Now not Together
One more couple who perceived to be focused on the avenue forward submit-pods, Devin and Virginia, received alongside perfectly comely—that is, except the matter of having a prenup came up.
On the other hand it modified into even bigger concerns that proved to be ample for Virginia, main her to finally announcing no to spending the leisure of her existence with Devin.
“I specialise in that in plenty of our relationship, I indispensable to give protection to Devin,” she acknowledged, via tears, after the leaving the altar. “And I don't know if that's a cultural part, nonetheless it surely's repeatedly been indispensable for me to give protection to him. So, there were even matters that he didn't prefer to talk about, admire politics, there were real definite issues he real didn't desire me to push on. So there modified into real depths of our relationship that we didn't get to. We real didn't get there.”
Taylor Haag and Daniel Hastings: Married
After all modified into acknowledged and performed, there modified into now not lower than one couple who did dispute certain to forever and a season of savor previous Christmas: Daniel and Taylor.
Even supposing the pair perceived to face rather the hurdle (Taylor modified into convinced Daniel adopted, then unfollowed her on Instagram sooner than the provide an explanation for and attributable to this fact, knew what she regarded admire), they managed to determined that particular person obstacle.
Basically, after exchanging emotional vows, the two enjoyed a amazing wedding and celebratory reception.
“We did it,” Daniel acknowledged whereas sitting alongisde Taylor after their nuptials, with Taylor alongside with, “We're so inflamed to birth out the next chapter.”
Brittany Wisniewski and Leo Braudy: Now not Together
Even supposing the now-illustrious paintings seller decided to pop the demand to the Keeping Successfully author following his savor triangle with Hannah Jiles, the pair finally decided after their brief engagement, they had been at an advantage as associates.
“The chemistry real wasn't there,” Brittany previously told Folks in a joint interview with Leo. “We had a chat in the muse about how this also can work and then time went on at some stage in the day out and the chemistry real wasn't there and we mutually felt that. We're very correct communicators, so it modified into now not a mighty ordeal. It modified into a extremely neat, respectful realization.”
Monica Davis and Stephen Richardson: Now not Together
Monica and Stephen’s relationship came to a screeching close when she uncovered “actually kinky” sext messages despatched between her fiancé and every other girl, causing the pair to rupture up shortly after they arrived dwelling from Mexico. As for Stephen, he apologized in the moment at some stage in episode eight, nonetheless he also shared a message on social media once the episode aired.
“I am hoping I didn't break anyone's day by existing,” he wrote on Instagram Tales Oct. 8, “and if I did, I'm sorry you needed to wake up this morning. I wish you didn't prefer to both. Nevertheless I'll savor you your total same.”
Hannah Jiles and Slit Dorka: Now not Together
As soon as Hannah and Slit embarked on existence open air the pods, the two had their handsome portion of americaand downs—and disagreements—to mutter the least. (Let’s now not neglect: “I specialise in you get treated as an equal would possibly per chance well absorb to you star contributing admire an equal.”)
And it all came to a head when Hannah decided they wouldn’t manufacture down the aisle. As for Slit, he known as their breakup “regarded as one of the most worst feelings of my existence.”
Since then, Hannah has admitted the provide an explanation for compelled her to compose some self-introspection.
“I’ve learned lots, I’ve learned there’s issues I must work on,” she acknowledged at some stage in an October episode of The Viall Data podcast. “As an illustration, I’m a extremely train person. I know that nonetheless I specialise in my offer is tough. And I’ve learned that offer is all the pieces.”
Taylor Krause and Garrett Josemans: Married
A match made in science-basically based mostly heaven (i.e. those serendipitous tattoos), Taylor and Garrett clicked from the very foundation and real gave the influence destined to mutter, “I compose.” Even supposing they did hit a tough patch once Taylor discovered out he replied to an ex’s DM (per Garrett, he confirmed he modified into engaged and shut it down), the comfort is Appreciate Is Blind history.
The pair had been soundless married at the Appreciate Is Blind reunion in October 20224.
Marissa George and Ramses Prashad: Now not Together
Hurry, you learn that real: Even supposing Marissa and Ramses rose to turn into regarded as one of this season’s frontrunners of the couples who would manufacture it, the latter finally known as off their wedding after having 2nd tips.
“Now we absorb got a large future forward of us, I must marry you,” Marissa tells her fiancé after a sit-down to which he responds, “I realize falling savor is a risk, I realize that.”
On the other hand, he renowned their differences—which absorb integrated his stance on the military—also can fair now not be ample for them to work via. “After being married and seeing varied marriages and listening to from varied married folk,” he added. “I real don’t specialise in savor alone is ample…I specialise in there desires to be varied issues that are also working.”
As for Marissa, even though she tried to navigate previous their perspectives, once she confirmed it modified into over, she broke down into tears. “I don’t specialise in you are going to absorb to’ve come to this ride,” she tells him. “How also can I feel so definite? And also you’re now not? It sucks, I desire you to settle me,” alongside with of their split, “This is the worst day of my existence.”
Tyler Francis and Ashley Adionser: Now not Together
Tyler and Ashley immediate grew to turn into a fan-popular couple after viewers watched their relatively easy-going romance unfold. On the other hand, the couple hit a bump in the avenue once Tyler later shared that he had three children, which Ashley in most cases known as his “sperm donor infants.” (On the other hand, there’s on-line discourse over the extent of his involvement, which he has now not addressed publicly).
By the October 2024 reunion episode, Ashley and Tyler had been in a living to switch previous this fact and went on to now not only reconnect—nonetheless actually, turn into husband and indispensable other.
“We began this hasten two months ago and this modified our total lives,” Tyler says whereas sitting alongside Ashley after their wedding. “Now, we get to exhaust the leisure of our lives collectively.”
On the other hand, Ashley later shared that the pair had known as it quits following over one year of marriage.
“After considerable reflection, I must portion that Tyler and I were separated for a total lot of weeks and absorb now made the sturdy resolution to total our marriage,” she told Folks in a January 2025 train. “Whereas I had hoped for mutual understanding and transparency in our relationship, it has turn into determined that our paths are now not any longer aligned, making it now not attainable for me to continue in this marriage.”
Alexandra Byrd and Tim Godbee: Now not Together
Alex and Tim perceived to tender over their predominant dissettlement in Mexico over by the time they received support dwelling to Washington, D.C. and perceived to be better than ever. Basically, Tim had an emotional assembly with Alex’s dad that perceived to cement their future.
On the other hand, after Alex met with Tim’s household, they received into yet every other argument and Tim ended their engagement by telling Alex that he didn’t ever prefer to see her again. Since then, both absorb spoken out to protect themselves after the breakup, with Alex noting that their split modified into now not “a mutual decision.”
Chelsea Blackwell and Jimmy Presnell: Now not Together
After one or two (or a pair of) fights right via the season, Chelsea and Jimmy perceived to eventually acquire their disagreements in the support of them at some stage in an amusement park date position real sooner than their wedding.
On the other hand, Jimmy made it determined that he modified into ready for their rollercoaster plod to total, breaking off his engagement to a teary-eyed Chelsea—who modified into timid at his resolution.
“I corresponding to you to death and I desire a relationship with you,” Jimmy told Chelsea on their date, “and it desire it work so substandard—nonetheless I don’t prefer to head to the altar. I can’t.”
As he explained, “We’re condensing it down to at least one argument, nonetheless it surely’s been admire five or six actually mighty concerns that in actuality hit dwelling and wound my feelings.” (One being that Chelsea published Jimmy’s secret about his previous relationship alongside with his feminine buddy.)
And after yet every other support-and-forth between the two over their respective ties with exes, Chelsea left for correct in tears: “I modified into so expecting us.”
The pair had been both single at some stage in the March 2024 reunion.
Clay Gravesande and AD Smith: Now not Together
Whereas Clay expressed his hesitation to getting married attributable to his have outlook on his father’s infidelity, AD reassured him that they would possibly per chance prevail as a pair and all perceived to be well between the two.
Nevertheless once confronted with the activity of announcing I compose to forever at the altar, Clay acknowledged I don’t as an alternative, telling AD that it wouldn’t be “responsible” of him to get married incandescent he wasn’t ready.
Cue the shock.
“I’m going to acquire the work in for you,” he told AD, “and we’ll battle via this collectively. I don’t care what no one says; I know fully I’m now not ready for marriage and you deserve the actual. And if I’m now not ready to present you 100 percent, I won’t hotfoot there with you when I’m now not ready…I can’t dispute sure real away.”
It modified into a revelation that made AD uncover via tears that the connection modified into a break of her “f–king time.”
As for Clay, he also published that monetary—and emotional—ties played a mighty half in him strolling away. “I checked out myself in the specialise in and acknowledged, ‘Am I a husband?’” he admitted, “and the reply modified into no. Am I deeply in savor? The reply modified into no.’”
At some level of the reunion, Clay expressed that he made a mistake and indispensable to this level AD, nonetheless she played coy on if she'd ever support in tips getting support collectively.
AD confessed that she did hotfoot on a pair dates with costar Matthew Duliba after filming wrapped, nonetheless they manufacture now not seem to be collectively.
Amy Cortés and Johnny McIntyre: Gathered Married
The single season six couple who did dispute certain to forever? Amy and Johnny, who now not only notorious their contemporary foundation with a amazing ceremony, nonetheless also seamlessly merged their households into one, with Amy’s dad sweetly telling Johnny’s sister that he feels admire he has “more than one daughters” now.
As for Johnny, he too declared at his reception that his accomplice’s father modified into his “contemporary dad.”
They had been soundless married at some stage in the reunion episode.
Brittany Mills and Kenneth Gorham: Now not Together
Even supposing their romance began off solid, Brittany and Kenneth’s relationship fizzled out after they returned to the real world.
As Brittany told Lifestyles & Trend, “I specialise in that it actually took a varied turn when we received support to Charlotte and received support dwelling. And I specialise in that our in the pods we had been very, very passionate and extremely intense. And then coming support dwelling, that depth roughly died down pretty.”
The outmoded fiancés remain associates, with Brittany announcing at the reunion, “Even supposing we are now not any longer in a relationship collectively, the bond that now we absorb got goes to final for an eternity.”
Laura Dadisman and Jeramey Lutinski: Now not Together
Laura and Jeramey’s engagement came to a fiery break once Laura learned her fiancé had reconnected with every other pod mate, Sarah Ann Bick, at some stage in a evening out. After their anxious war of words, Laura told Jeramey to kick rocks.
Nevertheless rather then that, he went off to plod jet skis with Sarah Ann.
At some level of the reunion in March 2024, Jeramey published he has been dating Sarah Ann off-and-on for a year—ever since filming the provide an explanation for—nonetheless they've since broken up.
Laura is dating every other person, who she did now not identify at the reunion.
Izzy Zapata Jr. and Stacy Snyder: Now not Together
Whereas the season five couple perceived to absorb labored their methodology via diverse concerns—alongside with Izzy’s early connection with Johnie Maraist and Stacy’s high expectations about her each day life and plateware (no paper plates, please!)—Stacy cited Izzy's dishonesty about his credit score ancient previous as a indispensable motive she chose now not to get married.
Despite now not announcing “I compose” at the altar, alternatively, Stacy soundless indispensable to dwell in a relationship with the devastated Izzy.
“We’re at varied spots,” he told her. “It actually breaks my coronary heart.”
As for Stacy, she modified into thankful to Izzy for opening her up “emotionally,” nonetheless she didn't feel 100 percent about their future. “Quite definite isn't correct ample for me to mutter sure for the leisure of my existence,” she explained.
Izzy is now dating surgical assistant Shelby Webb.
Milton Johnson and Lydia Gonzalez: Gathered Married
Season five's sole success fable came from arguably its now not attainable pairing.
After getting off to a rocky birth after it modified into published Lydia modified into in a relationship with Milton's pod-buddy Uche Okoroha sooner than the provide an explanation for began, the geology-loving pair had been the one ones to manufacture it via the experiment soundless in a relationship.
“Getting married is a dream come correct,” Lydia acknowledged. “I feel so, so happy. I received all the pieces I need real right here. It feels admire dwelling, it feels protected.”
Ever the analytical engineer, Milton acknowledged, “The total data facets led me to: right here’s the excellent resolution.”
Paul Peden and Micah Lussier: Now not Together
Opposites perceived to blueprint all season for this pair…except they received to the altar. Sensing Paul's hesitation, Micah requested him to present his resolution first and it modified into a hotfoot on marriage for Paul.
“I literally feel admire a danger,” Micah acknowledged. “If Paul would absorb indispensable to marry me, I 100 percent would absorb acknowledged 'I compose.'”
On the reunion, Paul apologized for his train in a confessional about now not being in a living to see Micah as a mother.
“I specialise in I phrased that in actuality unfairly towards her,” Paul explained. “I specialise in the better methodology to phrase that is perhaps that I can't see us as folk.”
Whereas the duo temporarily reconciled after filming, they finally weren't in a living to manufacture their relationship work, with Paul explaining they broke up for correct when he visited Micah in Arizona.
In After the Altar, Paul published he modified into dating a brand contemporary girl who enjoyed touring and his cooking abilities. He eventually went Instagram respectable with eyelash beautician Geneva Dunham.
Kwame Appiah and Chelsea Griffin: Gathered Married
Despite Kwame's mother refusing to encourage the marriage and his arguably execrable conversations with Micah, whom he also associated with in the pods, Kwame and Chelsea had been regarded as one of the most three couples to replace vows at the break of season four.
At some level of the reunion, Chelsea published she has since met her husband's mother and Kwame supplied an apology to his indispensable other and her household for his habits, announcing his talks with Micah had been “now not the actual representation.”
The couple resides in Seattle with their cherished dogs Rocky.
Zack Goytowski and Bliss Poureetezadi: Gathered Married
Hurry, they are saying savor is blind, nonetheless infrequently it wants pretty of bit of time—or proposing to every other girl—to worth you made the execrable different. Which is what took place when Zack before all the pieces received engaged to Irina Solomonova, real for the couple to rupture up at some stage in their day out to Mexico.
After asking Bliss for a 2nd probability, the pair defied the potentialities (and Bliss' dad's wants) and both acknowledged “I compose” at the altar. (And, no, they didn’t sit it out, taking half in that every indispensable first turn round the dance floor to Lee Ann Womack's “I Hope You Dance,” the track that bonded them in the pods.)
After the finale aired, Zack shared a listing of the couple on Instagram with the caption “Eternal Bliss.”
The couple shared in November 2023 that they’re looking ahead to their first runt one, sooner than welcoming daughter Galileo Terri Rayne Goytowski in April 2024.
Brett Brown and Tiffany Pennywell: Gathered Married
Near on, now not since season one's Cameron Hamilton and Lauren Bustle has an LIB pairing gave the influence so supposed to be!
The oldest couple in the experiment—Tiffany modified into 36 and Brett modified into 37—exchanged vows, even if Brett had a sartorial emergency when his pants did now not match well on their wedding day. (Explain out to seamstress Lucia, you're a real one!)
Since filming wrapped, Tiffany and Brett moved to Portland and are soundless excellent! Phew!
Raven Ross and Sikiru “SK” Alagbada: Now not Together
After SK acknowledged “I don't” at their wedding, he and Raven apparently parted systems.
On the other hand, when the cameras stopped rolling, the outmoded flames reunited, revealing they had been dating again at some stage in the season three reunion special.
Nevertheless a month later, the couple launched that “now we absorb got decided to head our separate systems” amid allegations that SK had been unfaithful. In a joint train shared on social media in November, SK and Raven acknowledged, “Due to on-going correct complaints surrounding these allegations, we can now not provide extra runt print and question that you please appreciate our privacy at some stage in this laborious time. Thank you for following our savor fable and believing in us.”
Jackie Bonds and Marshall Glaze: Now not Together
Followers watched with alarm as Jackie chose to present Josh Demas, the varied man she associated with in the pods, a 2nd probability, assembly up with him sooner than ending her engagement to Marshall.
On the other hand, at some stage in the reunion, Jackie position the fable straight on the timeline of events. “I broke up with Marshall sooner than I met Josh at the espresso store,” she acknowledged. “It looks admire I'm a cheater. I’m now not a cheater.”
Jackie then addressed the break of her relationship with Marshall, announcing she “can rob accountability” for her words and actions. “We real weren't supposed to be.”
As for her romance with Josh? They had been soundless dating and residing collectively in After the Altar, nonetheless Jackie launched at some stage in a September 2023 Instagram Are residing that they’d broken up.
As for Marshall, he told E! that he temporarily associated with fellow contestant Kacia Clark after the provide an explanation for. “We tried,” Marshall explained, “Nevertheless I indispensable to real distance myself from all of that from which absorb.”
In After the Altar, Marshall published he's been dating female friend Dr. Chay Barnes for one year and desires to exhaust forever alongside with her. They received engaged in December 2023.
Nancy Rodriguez and Bartise Bowden: Now not Together
Nancy and Bartise had regarded as one of Appreciate Is Blind's more explosive weddings, nonetheless now not thanks to the bride or groom.
Whereas Nancy modified into ready to get married in the season three finale episode, Bartise published he modified into now not so confident of their relationship. The update did now not sit well with Nancy's household, who unapologetically sounded off on Bartise.
Despite the drama, Bartise and Nancy absorb maintained an on-again, off-again friendship. “We've gone from being associates to being acquaintances,” he told E!, “to being completely no verbal replace support to associates.”
And in April 2023, Bartisse, who regarded on Ultimate Match, launched the appearance of his son, Hayden, even though he hasn't publicly shared the identity of the runt one's mother.
Several months later, he debuted his contemporary romance with Cait Vanderberry on Instagram.
Nancy has also entered a brand contemporary relationship, nonetheless has yet to publicly provide an explanation for her boyfriend's identity.
Alexa Alfia and Brennon Lemieux: Gathered Married
At some level of the season finale, viewers watched as Alexa and Brennon received married in front of their cherished ones.
In heartwarming vows, Alexa gushed, “You manufacture me giggle, you manufacture me specialise in and, more than something else, you manufacture me happy.”
The followers launched in January 2024 that they’re looking ahead to their first runt one and welcomed daughter Vienna Ziva Lemieux in July 2024.
Zanab Jaffrey and Cole Barnett: Now not Together
Successfully, we can't dispute we're shocked by this breakup.
The 2 never perceived to be on the same online page at some stage in their courtship, main to a total lot of skirmishes. Even supposing Zanab and Cole made it to the marriage altar, Zanab declared, “You absorb gotten disrespected me. You absorb gotten insulted me. You absorb gotten critiqued me. And for what it is worth, you’d even absorb single-handedly shattered my self-self belief.”
Cole later reflected on their tumultuous relationship.
“We had been going via all these bumps, nonetheless we had been working via issues and discovering smoother waters,” he told E! News. “And so I hoped that we’d now not lower than be in a living to continue after the marriage if we didn't get married on that day.”
Colleen Reed and Matt Bolton: Gathered Married
Colleen and Matt efficiently exchanged vows in the season three finale.
Despite the highs and lows they confronted at some stage in their courtship, the pair felt confident of their relationship and fortuitously acknowledged “I compose.”
On why she finally chose to battle via with the marriage, Colleen told E! News, “As shortly as I observed him thunder and laugh, I modified into admire, 'That's my man.' So I knew that I modified into going to mutter sure as shortly as I observed him.”
And for those questioning, Colleen confirmed, “A year-and-a-half of later, we're very, very happy.”
Mallory Zapata and Salvador Perez: Now not Together
At some level of the season finale, Sal wasn't in a living to mutter, “I compose.”
In an E! News interview, he published that he modified into single after filming.
“Relationship in the end now?” he acknowledged. “I don't even know the approach. I specialise in the actual approach is discontinuance off the dating apps.”
Source credit : eonline.com
